Design of Si3N4 ridge-slot micro-ring resonator and generation of dual-comb based on orthogonally bicolor pumping
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1. School of Science, Xi’an Shiyou University, Xi’an 710065, China;2. Shaanxi Engineering Research Center of Oil and Gas Resource Optical Fiber Detection, Xi’an 710065, China;3. Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Measurement and Control Technology for Oil and Gas wells, Xi’an 710065, China

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    Abstract:

    A novel high quality-factor (Q) micro-ring resonator (MRR) structure based on the Si3N4 ridge-slot waveguide is proposed, and the MRR is pumped by orthogonally polarized bicolor pumping to generate dual-comb. We optimized the structure of MRR by the finite element method and precise dispersion engineering, which finally obtained the suitable MRR geometry with negative dispersion characteristics at 1 550 nm, having Q of 1.7×107 and the absorption loss as low as 2.6×10-5 dB/cm. The simulation model of generating dual-comb is established as coupled Lugiato-Lefever equation (LLE), which takes the higher order dispersion, cross-phase modulation (XPM), multiphoton absorption, and external pumping into account. Solved by the split-step Fourier method (SSFM) and the fourth-order Runge-Kutta (RK4) method, the numerical results show that the generated dual-comb is periodically equally spaced distribution, but with slightly different intensities in the time domain. In the frequency domain, there are 64 comb teeth with intensities higher than −100 dBm with a bandwidth of 120 nm. Particularly, in the case of bicolor orthogonal polarization pumping, a smaller amount of detuning does not greatly affect the bandwidth of the dual-comb.

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WEN Jin, WANG Qian, YU Huimin, WU Zhengwei, ZHANG Hui. Design of Si3N4 ridge-slot micro-ring resonator and generation of dual-comb based on orthogonally bicolor pumping[J]. Optoelectronics Letters,2024,20(11):647-653

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History
  • Received:August 28,2023
  • Revised:June 05,2024
  • Adopted:
  • Online: September 30,2024
  • Published: