Home > Archive>Volume 18, Issue 8, 2022 >468-471. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1007/s11801-022-2023-8
PDF HTML XML Export Cite reminder
Ti3AlC2 coated D-shaped fiber saturable absorber for Q-switched pulse generation
CSTR:
[cstr]
Author:
Affiliation:

1.School of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Dungun 23000, Malaysia;2. Department of Communication Engineering, Engineering Technical College, Al-Furat Al-Awsat Technical University, Najaf, Iraq;3. Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia;4. Department of Engineering, Faculty of Advanced Technology and Multidiscipline, Airlangga University, Surabaya, Indonesia

  • Article
    • | |
  • Metrics
    • |
  • Reference [13]
    • |
  • Related [20]
    • | | |
  • Comments
    Abstract:

    In this letter, a titanium aluminum carbide (Ti3AlC2) coated D-shaped fiber is proposed and demonstrated as a new saturable absorber (SA) for Q-switched laser pulse generation. In preparing the SA, the Ti3AlC2 powder is dispersed in liquid polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) before the solution is dropped and left to dry onto a polished surface of D-shape fiber. The SA is added to an erbium-doped fiber laser (EDFL) cavity to modulate the cavity loss for Q-switching. The Q-switched laser is obtained at 1 561 nm. The pulse width of the pulses can be varied between 7.4 µs and 5.1 µs with a corresponding repetition rate range from 41.26 kHz to 54.35 kHz, when the pump power is increased from 42.2 mW to 71.5 mW. At 71.5 mW pump, the pulse energy is obtained at 70.3 nJ. The signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of the fundamental frequency is recorded at 67 dB, which indicates the stability of the laser.

    Reference
    [2] SOBOH R S, AL-MASOODI A H, ERMAN F N, et al. Lawsone dye material as potential saturable absorber for Q-switched erbium doped fiber laser[J]. Optical fiber technology, 2021, 64：102537.
    [3] XU X, ZHAI J, LI L, et al. Passively mode-locking erbium-doped fiber lasers with 0.3nm single-walled carbon nanotubes[J]. Scientific reports, 2014, 4(1)：6761.
    [4] LUO Z, ZHOU M, WENG J, et al. Graphene-based passively Q-switched dual-wavelength erbium-doped fiber laser[J]. Optics letters, 2010, 35(21)：3709-3711.
    [5] ISMAIL E I, KADIR N A, LATIFF A A, et al. Black phosphorus crystal as a saturable absorber for both a Q-switched and mode-locked erbium-doped fiber laser[J]. RSC advances, 2016, 6(76)：72692-72697.
    [6] ZHOU Y, ZHANG R, CHEN P, et al. Passively Q-switched and mode-locked ytterbium fiber laser with Bi2S3 nanowire[J]. Laser physics, 2019, 29(5)：055101.
    [7] LUO Z, HUANG Y, ZHONG M, et al. 1-, 1.5-, and 2-μm fiber lasers Q-switched by a broadband few-layer MoS2 saturable absorber[J]. Journal of lightwave technology, 2014, 32(24)：4077-4084.
    [8] LIU Z, ALSHAREEF H N. MXenes for optoelectronic devices[J]. Advanced electronic materials, 2021, 7(9)：2100295.
    [9] ROKNUZZAMAN M, HADI M A, ABDEN M J, et al. Physical properties of predicted Ti2CdN versus existing Ti2CdC MAX phase：an ab initio study[J]. Computational materials science, 2016, 113：148-153.
    [10] CHEN C H, HAIBIN Z H, SHUMING P E, et al. High-temperature hydrogenation behavior of titanium aluminum carbide[J]. Chinese journal of materials research, 2014, 28(11)：858-864.
    [11] JAFRY A A A, KASIM N, RUSDI M F M, et al. MAX phase based saturable absorber for mode-locked erbium-doped fiber laser[J]. Optics & laser technology, 2020, 127：106186.
    [12] SONG Y W, YAMASHITA S, GOH C S, et al. Carbon nanotube mode lockers with enhanced nonlinearity via evanescent field interaction in D-shaped fibers[J]. Optics letters, 2007, 32(2)：148-150.
    [13] RUSDI M F M, MAHYUDDIN M B H, LATIFF A A, et al. Q-switched erbium-doped fiber laser using cadmium selenide coated onto side-polished d-shape fiber as saturable absorber[J]. Chinese physics letters, 2018, 35(10)：104201.
    [14] AHMAD H, HASSAN H, SAFAEI R, et al. Molybdenum disulfide side-polished fiber saturable absorber Q-switched fiber laser[J]. Optics communications, 2017, 400：55-60.
    Cited by
    Comments
    Comments
    分享到微博
    Submit
Get Citation

Suziana Omar, Salam M. Azooz, Ahmad Haziq Aiman Rosol, Zulzilawati Jusoh, Baktiar Musa,,Sulaiman Wadi Harun. Ti3AlC2 coated D-shaped fiber saturable absorber for Q-switched pulse generation[J]. Optoelectronics Letters,2022,18(8):468-471

Copy
Share
Article Metrics
  • Abstract:
  • PDF:
  • HTML:
  • Cited by:
History
  • Received:February 13,2022
  • Revised:April 13,2022
  • Online: September 09,2022
Article QR Code
Phone：86-22-60214471
URL：http://www.oelett.com E-mail：oel@263.net
Supported by:Beijing E-Tiller Technology Development Co., Ltd.
® 2025 All Rights Reserved