Amplification of high-order azimuthal mode based on a ring-core Yb-doped fiber
CSTR:
Author:
Affiliation:

1. Department of Electronic Engineering, College of Information Science and Technology, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China;2. Fiberhome Telecommunication Technologies Co., Ltd., Wuhan 430074, China;3. Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Information Processing Chips and Systems and School of Electronics and Information Technology, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China

  • Article
  • | |
  • Metrics
  • |
  • Reference [23]
  • |
  • Related [20]
  • | | |
  • Comments
    Abstract:

    In order to increase the number of amplified azimuthal modes in Yb-doped fiber (YDF), a multiple azimuthal modes amplifier based on a ring-core Yb-doped fiber (RC-YDF) was proposed and demonstrated. A home-made RC-YDF which can support 6 azimuthal mode groups was employed to amplify the signal mode at 1 064 nm, using a core pump scheme. The amplification characteristics of 5 high-orderazimuthal linear polarization (HA-LP) mode groups (LP11, LP21,LP31, LP41, LP51) were studied comprehensively. A more than 8 dB gain is obtained for each signal mode with 5 dBm input power, and the associated differential modal gain between all modes is less than 1 dB. The intensity profiles of all modes are stable and well preserved during the process of amplification.

    Reference
    [1] RUBINSZTEIN-DUNLOP H, FORBES A, BERRY M V, et al. Roadmap on structured light[J]. Journal of optics, 2016, 19(1):013001.
    [2] VALENCIA N H, SRIVASTAV V, LEEDUMRONGWATTHANAKUN S, et al. Entangled ripples and twists of light:radial and azimuthal Laguerre-Gaussian mode entanglement[J]. Journal of optics, 2021, 23(10):104001.
    [3] YAN L, KRISTENSEN P, RAMACHANDRAN S. Vortex fibers for STED microscopy[J]. APL photonics, 2019, 4(2):022903.
    [4] TOYODA K, MIYAMOTO K, AOKI N, et al. Using optical vortex to control the chirality of twisted metal nanostructures[J]. Nano letters, 2012, 12(7):3645-3649.
    [5] OUYANG X, XU Y, XIAN M, et al. Synthetic helical dichroism for six-dimensional optical orbital angular momentum multiplexing[J]. Nature photonics, 2021, 15(12):901-907.
    [6] XIAN M, XU Y, OUYANG X, et al. Segmented cylindrical vector beams for massively-encoded optical data storage[J]. Science bulletin, 2020, 65(24):2072-2079.
    [7] LI G, BAI N, ZHAO N, et al. Space-division multiplexing:the next frontier in optical communication[J]. Advances in optics and photonics, 2014, 6(4):413-487.
    [8] ALARCON A, ARGILLANDER J, LIMA G, et al. Few-mode-fiber technology fine-tunes losses in quantum communication systems[J]. Physical review applied, 2021, 16(3):034018.
    [9] ZHANG H, BIGOT-ASTRUC M, BIGOT L, et al. Multiple modal and wavelength conversion process of a 10-Gbit/s signal in a 6-LP-mode fiber[J]. Optics express, 2019, 27(11):15413-15425.
    [10] VELáZQUEZ-BENíTEZ A M, GUERRA-SANTILLáN K Y, CAUDILLO-VIURQUEZ R, et al. Optical trapping and micromanipulation with a photonic lantern-mode multiplexer[J]. Optics letters, 2018, 43(6):1303-1306.
    [11] CHEN S, HUANG H, ZOU H, et al. Optical manipulation of biological particles using LP21 mode in fiber[J]. Journal of optics, 2014, 16(12):125302.
    [12] HUANG Y, SHI F, WANG T, et al. High-order mode Yb-doped fiber lasers based on mode-selective couplers[J]. Optics express, 2018, 26(15):19171-19181.
    [13] WANG T, WU J, WU H, et al. Wavelength-tunable LP11 mode pulse fiber laser based on black phosphorus[J]. Optics & laser technology, 2019, 119:105618.
    [14] LIU T, CHEN S P, HOU J. Selective transverse mode operation of an all-fiber laser with a mode-selective fiber Bragg grating pair[J]. Optics letters, 2016, 41(24): 5692-5695.
    [15] LIU X, CHRISTENSEN E N, ROTTWITT K, et al. Nonlinear four-wave mixing with enhanced diversity and selectivity via spin and orbital angular momentum conservation[J]. APL photonics, 2020, 5(1):010802.
    [16] LABRUYERE A, MARTIN A, LEPROUX P, et al. Controlling intermodal four-wave mixing from the design of microstructured optical fibers[J]. Optics express, 2008, 16(26):21997-22002.
    [17] ZHANG Y, ZHOU Y, TANG X, et al. Mode division multiplexing for multiple particles noncontact simultaneous trap[J]. Optics letters, 2021, 46(13):3017-3020.
    [18] PASCHOTTA R, NILSSON J, TROPPER A C, et al. Ytterbium-doped fiber amplifiers[J]. IEEE journal of quantum electronics, 1997, 33(7):1049-1056.
    [19] KIM D J, KIM J W, CLARKSON W A. High-power master-oscillator power-amplifier with optical vortex output[J]. Applied physics B, 2014, 117(1):459-464.
    [20] LIN D, CARPENTER J, FENG Y, et al. High-power, electronically controlled source of user-defined vortex and vector light beams based on a few-mode fiber amplifier[J]. Photonics research, 2021, 9(5):856-864.
    [21] LI H, ZHANG Y, DONG Z, et al. A high-efficiency all-fiber laser operated in high-order mode using ring-core Yb-doped fiber[J]. Annalen der physik, 2019, 531(10):1900079.
    [22] FANG W T, TAO R X, ZHANG Y M, et al. Adaptive modal gain controlling for a high-efficiency cylindrical vector beam fiber laser[J]. Optics express, 2019, 27(22):32649-32658.
    [23] LV J, LI H, ZHANG Y, et al. Tailoring the spectrum and spatial mode of Yb-doped random fiber laser[J]. Optics express, 2022, 30(5):8345-8355.
    Cited by
    Comments
    Comments
    分享到微博
    Submit
Get Citation

OU Nanxian, LI Wei, QIU Runzhou, ZHANG Bin, GAO Shecheng, LIU Weiping. Amplification of high-order azimuthal mode based on a ring-core Yb-doped fiber[J]. Optoelectronics Letters,2022,18(4):222-226

Copy
Share
Article Metrics
  • Abstract:570
  • PDF: 376
  • HTML: 0
  • Cited by: 0
History
  • Received:March 04,2022
  • Revised:April 01,2022
  • Online: April 27,2022
Article QR Code