Home > Archive>Volume 14, Issue 3, 2018 >170-174. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1007/s11801-018-8008-y
PDF HTML XML Export Cite reminder
Investigation of Mach-Zehnder interferometer properties based on PLC technology
CSTR:
[cstr]
Author:
Affiliation:

1. State Key Laboratory on Integrated Optoelectronics, Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Bei-jing 100083, China ;2. College of Materials Science and Opto-Electronic Technology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100083, China

  • Article
    • | |
  • Metrics
    • |
  • Reference [18]
    • |
  • Related
    • |
  • Cited by
    • | |
  • Comments
    Abstract:

    We report investigations of three types of silica-based thermo-optic modulating Mach-Zehnder interferometers (MZIs). They are widely used in optical communication and quantum photonics. Three types of MZIs are fabricated. The waveguide structure and fabrication process are paid special attention. The power consumption is less than 250 mW for all MZIs. The polarization dependent loss (PDL) at the same attenuation using the upper heater is less than that using the lower heater for the three types of MZIs. In addition, it is found that the PDL at the same attenuation increases gradually for π, 2π and 0 phase differences. The measured response time of the three types of MZIs is less than 1.8 ms.

    Reference
    [1] P. Sibson, M. Godfrey, C. Erven, S. Miki, T. Yamashita, M. Fujiwara, M. Sasaki, H. Terai, M. G. Tanner, C. M. Natarajan, R. H. Hadfield, J. O'Brien and M. G. Thompson, Integrated Photonic Devices for Quantum Key Distribution, OSA Technical Digest (online) (Optical Society of America), FF1A.6 (2015).
    [2] A. Politi, M. J. Cryan, J. G. Rarity, S. Yu and J. L. O'Brien, Science 320, 646 (2008).
    [3] P. J. Shadbolt, M. R. Verde, A. Peruzzo, A. Politi, A. Laing, M. Lobino, J. C. F. Matthews, M. G. Thompson and J. L. O'Brien, Nature Photonics 6, 45 (2012).
    [4] M. G. Thompson, A. Politi, J. C. F. Matthews and J. L. O'Brien, Circuits Devices & Systems Iet 5, 94 (2011).
    [5] D. Bonneau, E. Engin, K. Ohira, N. Suzuki, H. Yoshida, N. Iizuka, M. Ezaki, C. M. Natarajan, M. G. Tanner and R. H. Hadfield, New Journal of Physics 14, 959 (2012).
    [6] X. Y. Li, L. Qin, J. S. Zhang, M. Z. Ren, J. M. An, X. H. Yang and X. S. Xu, Chin. Phys. Lett. 34, 64 (2017).
    [7] J. C. F. Matthews, A. Politi, A. Stefanov and J. L. O'Brien, Nature Photonics 3, 346 (2009).
    [8] N. C. Harris, D. Bunandar, M. Pant, G. R. Steinbrecher, J. Mower, M. Prabhu, T. Baehrjones, M. Hochberg and D. Englund, Nanophotonics 5, 456 (2016).
    [9] Y. Nambu, K. i. Yoshino and A. Tomita, Journal of Modern Optics 55, 1953 (2008).
    [10] Y. Pei, W. Yuanda, W. Yue, A. Junming and H. Xiongwei, Journal of Semiconductors 36, 084005 (2015).
    [11] Z. Yunchou, J. Hao, D. Jianfeng, Z. Lei, F. Xin and Y. Lin, Journal of Semiconductors 37, 114008 (2016).
    [12] X. Wu, Low Crosstalk and Low Power Consumption 24-Channel Thermo-Optic Dark VOA Array Based on Silica-on-Silicon, Asia Communications and Photonics Conference, OSA Technical Digest (online) (Optical Society of America), AF3G.5 (2016).
    [13] Q. Wu, L. Zhou, X. Sun, H. Zhu, L. Lu and J. Chen, Optics Communications 341, 69 (2015).
    [14] Y. Hashizume, Y. Inoue, T. Kominato, T. Shibata and M. Okuno, Low-PDL 16-channel Variable Optical Attenuator Array Using Silica-Based PLC, Optical Fiber Communication Conference, Technical Digest (CD) (Optical Society of America), WC4 (2004).
    [15] Z. Zhang, G. Z. Xiao and C. P. Grover, Microwave & Optical Technology Letters 43, 498 (2004).
    [16] Y. Hashizume, K. Watanabe, Y. Nasu, M. Kohtoku, S. Kamei, T. Kitoh and Y. Inoue, Silica PLC-VOA Using Suspended Narrow Ridge Structures and Its Application to V-AWG, Optical Fiber Communication Conference and Exposition and The National Fiber Optic Engineers Conference, OSA Technical Digest Series (CD) (Optical Society of America), OWO4 (2007).
    [17] T. Hurvitz, S. Ruschin, D. Brooks, G. Hurvitz and E. Arad, Journal of Lightwave Technology 23, 1918 (2005).
    [18] S. Tsunashima, F. Nakajima, Y. Nasu, R. Kasahara, Y. Nakanishi, T. Saida, T. Yamada, K. Sano, T. Hashimoto, H. Fukuyama, H. Nosaka and K. Murata, Opt. Express 20, 27174 (2012).
    Related
    Cited by
    Comments
    Comments
    分享到微博
    Submit
Get Citation

REN Mei-zhen, ZHANGJia-shun, AN Jun-ming, WANG Yue, WANG Liang-liang, LI Jian-guang, WU Yuan-da, YIN Xiao-jie, HU Xiong-wei. Investigation of Mach-Zehnder interferometer properties based on PLC technology[J]. Optoelectronics Letters,2018,14(3):170-174

Copy
Share
Article Metrics
  • Abstract:3974
  • PDF: 0
  • HTML: 0
  • Cited by: 0
History
  • Received:January 08,2018
  • Revised:February 07,2018
  • Online: April 24,2018
Article QR Code
Phone：86-22-60214471
URL：http://www.oelett.com E-mail：oel@263.net
Supported by:Beijing E-Tiller Technology Development Co., Ltd.
® 2025 All Rights Reserved