An S band and a C band distributed fiber Raman amplifiers (DFRAs) with flattened gain and compensated dispersion have been studied and implemented with 1 427 nm and 1 455 nm mono-wavelength fiber Raman lasers as the pumped sources respectively. The gain of single-wave pumped S band and C band can reach 10 dB and 15 dB respectively. And a 50 nm gain flattened width was successfully obtained by using a chirp fiber Bragg grating (CFBG) gain flattened filter with gain ripple of 0.6 dB. The C band DFRA has been applied to CDMA wireless communication system successfully.
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Zai-xuan Zhang, Bi-zhi Dai, Jian-feng Wang, Hong-lin Liu, Hai-feng Xu, Dan Geng, Lan-xiao Li, Chen-xia Li, S. Kim Insoo. Gain flattened distributed fiber Raman amplifiers[J]. Optoelectronics Letters,2007,3(5):339-341