Abstract:There are prominent nonlinear characteristics that we hope for the semiconductor nano-clusters doped fiber. Refractive index of fiber core can be effectively changed by adulteration. This technology can provide a new method for developing photons components. Because the semiconductor nano-cluster has quantum characteristics,Based on first-order perturbation theory and classical theory of fiber,we deduced refractive index expressions of fiber core,which was semiconductor nano-cluster doped fiber. Finally,third-order nonlinear coefficient equation was gained. Using this equation,we calculated SMF-28 fiber nonlinear coefficient. The equation shows that new third-order coefficient was greater.